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江西普通高校专升本英语


               【模拟演练3】  The load was lifted by means _____ crane.

               A. of                  B. for                 C. to                 D. by
               【答案】A
               【解析】句意:重物是用起重机吊起来的。本题考查的是介词固定搭配。by means of表示借助

               于……,故选A。


               【模拟演练4】  In spite_____ his illness, he still went to school as usual.
               A. of                  B. for                 C. to                 D. by
               【答案】A

               【解析】句意:尽管他生着病,他仍然同往常一般去学校。本题考查的是介词固定搭配。in spite
               of为尽管,故选A。



               (2)固定搭配
               ①名词与介词的固定搭配
               要求用to的名词:key,answer,visit,apology,introduction
               要求用in的名词:interest,satisfaction,expert
               要求用on的名词:mercy,congratulation

               要求用其他介词的名词:prize (for),respect (for),victory (over),struggle (with)
               ②形容词与介词的固定搭配
               要求用at的形容词:angry,good,bad,surprised,excited,puzzled,frightened

               要求用of的形容词:afraid,sure,certain,full,tired,fond,proud,worthy
               要求用with的形容词:angry,strict,busy,popular
               要求用in的形容词:weak,strict,rich,interested,successful,slow
               要求用to的形容词:next,good,polite,kind,cruel,rude,known,married,close,similar
               要求用for的形容词:sorry,famous,fit,unfit,eager,anxious,hungry

               要求用from的形容词:far,different,free,safe,absent,tired
               要求用about的形容词:sorry,worried,anxious,careful,sure,certain



               【模拟演练1】  They feel that this is important to be popular_____ their friends.
               A. in                  B. with                C. of                 D. for
               【答案】B
               【解析】句意:他们觉得在朋友受到喜爱非常重要。本题考查的是介词固定搭配。be popular for

               和be popular with的区别在于be popular for通常是指因某种原因而受到欢迎或在某领域受到欢迎,
               而be popular with通常是指受到某人的喜爱或爱戴。故选B。


               【模拟演练2】  I’m also interested in how consumers operate online, and how that online behavior

               might be different _____ how they operate offline when they go to the shops.
               A. in                  B. from                C. to                 D. for



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