Page 97 - 江西普通高校专升本英语(最终版)
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第一部分  语法篇



                 keep on 继续,保持
                 keep out 使其等在外面,不让进入
                 keep to 坚持某种习惯,遵循,靠(左右)
                 Eg: In England traffic must keep to the left.

                 在英国,车辆必须靠左行驶。
                 keep up 保持,维持,继续进行
                 keep up with 跟上,向......看齐
                 keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事

                 keep sth from sb 把某事瞒着某人


                 【模拟演练】  Most of the leading food shops have promised to ______prices until after the new year.
                 A. keep off            B. keep down          C. keep out            D. keep back

                 【答案】B
                 【解析】句意:大部分食品店已经答应控制价格一直到新年后。考查动词短语辨析。keep off“不
                 接近”,keep down“控制,缩减”;keep out“使……在外”;keep back“阻止不前进”。故
                 选B。



                 (15)run的短语:
                 run across 跑着穿过,偶然碰见

                 run away 私奔,失去控制
                 run away with 带(某人)私奔,轻易接受(意见)
                 run down 跑下,人精疲力竭,撞倒,贬低
                 run into 跑进,使撞,偶然碰见,使陷入
                 run out 用完,伸向,流出

                 run over 碾过,浏览
                 run through 跑着穿过,贯穿,浏览
                 run up to 跑到,(物价)高涨到......



                 【模拟演练】  To be careful while crossing the street. If not, you may get______by a passing car.
                 A. run over            B. run into           C. run out             D. run across
                 【答案】A
                 【解析】句意:过马路时一定要小心。如果不这样做,你可能会被路过的汽车碾过。考察动词短

                 语辨析。run over辗过;匆匆看;复查。run into遭遇,陷入;撞上,撞到;偶然遇见。run out用
                 完;耗尽;跑出;到期;伸向。run across偶然遇到;跑着穿过。故选A。












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