Page 26 - 五点英语

五点英语

（4）The cloth（主语是第三人称单数） （谓语动词用单数）soft（形容词做表语）.
这块布摸起来很柔软。
A. smells 闻起来 B. sounds 听起来 C. feels 摸起来 D. tastes 品尝

参考答案：C

【即时练习—】
1. The story boring.

A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. looked
2. The silk（丝绸） soft and smooth（柔软光滑）.
A. is sound B. sounds C. feels D. looks

3. The hamburger（汉堡包） very nice and delicious（美味的）.
A. sounds; looks B. sounds; feels
C. tastes; looks D. looks; tastes
4. —Shall we have a basketball game?
—That（主语） interesting.

A. feels B. sounds C. has D. looks
5. —Have some ice cream, please.
—Mm, it tastes .

A. good B. better C. well D. best

（二）动谓时，谓非动
动词充当句子中的谓语时，可分为谓语动词和非谓语动词。（中高考常考点）

①谓语动词：有人称（主语）和数（动词单复数）的变化。
eg: She (主语单数) is (动词单数) a Chinese teacher. 她是一名语文老师。
Facts (主语复数) are (动词复数) more eloquent than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
We (主语复数) have (动词复数) friends all over the world. 我们的朋友遍及全世界。

②（易错易混点）非谓语动词：有动词不定式、动名词和分词三种情况。
在句子中都不能单独做谓语，没有人称和数的变化。
eg: Smoking is harmful to the health. 吸烟有害健康。（smoke动词原形，smoking动名词做主语）。中高考
常考点，务必引起重视

I am pleased to meet you. 很高兴认识你。（to meet动词不定式）
Spoken words are often more powerful than writing. 口语往往比写作更有力。（spoken过去分词）
（三）实义动词
分为及物动词和不及物动词。

①及物动词（vt.）：动直（动词后直接跟宾语），宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词。
eg: We（主语）reach（动直）school（宾语）at 7:40 every morning.
②不及物动词（vi.）：动介（本身语义完整，动词后面不可以直接跟宾语，一般要先加介词，然后再接
宾语）。
eg: We (主语) arrive at (动介) school (宾语) at 7:40 every morning.

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