Page 42 - 五点英语

五点英语

构成 用法 例句
have been to “曾经去过”，表示已经回来 Mr. Li has been to Zhaotong twice.
have gone to “去了”，表示还没回来 Lucy has gone to Yunnan.
have been in “已经在某地”，常与时间状语连用 Jim has been in Beijing for two years.

eg: —How long (疑问句中要用连续性动词) have you the new dictionary?

你买这本新词典多久了?
—I have it for (句中含有for引导的时间状语时要用连续性动词) a long time.
我买它很久了。
A. bought; bought B. kept; bought
C. bought; kept D. kept; had

解析：在how long引导的疑问句中要用连续性动词，bought是buy的过去分词，是瞬间动词，所以用keep来
替换，排除A和C项，又因为句中含有for引导的时间状语时要用连续性动词，所以排除B，故选D。

【即时练习一】
1. —You are late. The meeting for about nine minutes.
—I’m sorry. The traffic is heavy.
A. begin B. has begun C. has been on D. will begin
2. She our school for two weeks.

A. left B. has left C. has been away from D. will leave
3. —Where is your father?
—He China and he Yunnan for two weeks.

A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in
C. has been on; has been to D. has been in; has gone to

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