Page 87 - 江西普通高校专升本英语(最终版)
P. 87

第一部分  语法篇



                 【真题演练】  I won’t _______ those children to make any noise in my house!(2013年真题)
                 A. allow               B. cause              C. have                D. make
                 【答案】A
                 【解析】句意:我不允许那些孩子在我的房子里吵闹!考查动词短语辨析。allow允许,准许;

                 cause造成,引起;have拥有;有;make制造;使变得。故选A。


                 【模拟演练】  Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little
                 sister.
                 A. cry; to cry         B. crying; crying     C. cry; cry            D. to cry; cry

                 【答案】A
                 【解析】句意:虽然他经常让妹妹哭,但今天他却被妹妹弄哭了。考察make不定式特殊情况。
                 make sb do让某人做某事,但用于被动结构后,则要用不定式符号to连接。故选A。



                 2.动词与介词/副词共同构成短语
                 (1)put的短语:
                 put across 解释清楚
                 put aside 把放在...留出(时间),备用

                 put away 收起来,把…放在原位
                 put back 放在原处,推迟
                 put down 镇压,写下

                 put forward 提出,提前
                 put in 提交,申请(+for)
                 put off 推迟,延期,打消,关上
                 put on 穿上,上演,增加(体重)
                 put through 接通电话

                 put out 扑灭,关灯,生产,出版
                 put up 张贴,留某人过夜,建造
                 put up with 忍受
                 put into production 把...投入生产

                 put into use 投入使用
                 put one’s heart into 全心全意投入



                 【真题演练】  Owing to the thick fog, Flight 675 had to be _____.(2007年以前真题)
                 A. taken off           B. put off            C. given off           D. set off
                 【答案】B
                 【解析】句意:因为大雾,675航班不得不推迟。考查动词短语辨析。take off(飞机)起飞,出去,

                 拿掉,移送。put off推迟,拖延,敷衍,搪塞,使反感,使失去兴趣,使分心;搅扰。give off释
                 放,放出,发出(气体热量、气味等)。set off动身出发启程,(炸弹)爆炸;拉响(警报等);引发,
                 触发,激起。故选B。

 ·72·                                                     ·73·
   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92