Page 203 - 江西普通高校专升本英语(最终版）

第三部分 阅读篇

Which of the following can best summarize Paragraph one?

（2）标题类
What’s the best title for the passage?
The suitable headline for this passage may be___________.

（3）意图类
What is the author’s main purpose in this passage?
The writer’s purpose in writing this story is_________ .

3.解题思路

（1）一读：先读题干确定题型，然后通过略读法，通常会快速浏览首段和尾段以及各段的首
句，第二句或尾句。
（2）二找：注意文章或段落的主题句常常会出现在一些标志性的提示后：

①关注一些表强调转折关系的连词，如：but, yet, however, in fact, indeed等。
②关注一些表征总结性，结论性的词，如：on the whole, above all, in conclusion, as a result,
therefore, thus等。
③如果主题句有show, indicate和suggest等词，重点看其后的宾语从句。
注：没有主题句时，需要自己概括，关注文章高频词总结主旨。

（3）比较：通过主题句或概括的内容与各选项进行比较，最终得出正确答案。
另外：标题类区别于另两类题型的特点，如下：
1）针对性：内涵相符, 范围一致；
2）新颖性：新颖奇特, 吸引眼球；

3）简短性：名词短语, 动名词短语或祈使句。

二、篇章练习

（一）应用文

【真题演练1】
If you’d like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.
Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area
The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more

than 4,800 metres, with a series of different forest ecosystems. There you can enjoy watching excellent
waterfalls. About 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and
animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637.

Khami Ruins National Monument
The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the
mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and
China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. For more information
,please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/365.

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