Page 61 - 江西普通高校专升本英语(最终版）

第一部分 语法篇

【模拟演练1】 My family ____ very poor when I was a little girl.

A. is B. are C. were D. was
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在我还是个小女孩的时候，我家里特别穷。考查主谓一致。指整个家庭很穷。故

选D。

【模拟演练2】 My family ______ all looking forward to your coming.
A. is B. are C. to be D. being
【答案】B

【解析】句意：我们全家人都期待着你的到来。考查主谓一致。指家庭中的每个人都期待着你的
到来。故选B。

⑦疑问代词who, what, which; 不定代词all（指代的是“人”时, 谓语动词用复数；指代的是“物”
时，谓语动词用单数）, none, some, any；half/most/enough/the rest/the last/lots/plenty/part/分数/百
分数+of+名词做主语，谓语动词的单复数要由它们所接名词的单复数而定。根据其指代的内容
而定。
All is going on very well.

一切都进行得很顺利。
All are present besides the professor.
除教授外，大家都到了。

A lot of students are coming to the meeting.
许多学生要来参加会议。

【模拟演练】 —I’ll drink half of the apple juice. The rest ________ for you, Sandy.
—Only for us three? I’m afraid the rest ________ going to be unhappy.

A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are
【答案】A

【解析】句意：——我要喝一半苹果汁。剩下的给你们，桑迪。——就我们三个人？恐怕其他人
会不高兴的。考查主谓一致。根据“I’ll drink half of the apple juice.”可知，空一前的the rest指的
是剩下的苹果汁，不可数名词作主语，be动词用is；根据“Only for us three? I’m afraid the rest...”
可知，空二前的the rest指的是剩下的人，表示复数，所以be动词用are。故选A。

⑧“a number of +复数可数名词”表示“一些，许多”，谓语动词要用复数。
“the number of +复数可数名词”表示“…的数目，数量”，谓语动词要用单数。
例如： The number of people invited was 100, but a number of them were absent for different reasons.

有100个人被邀请，但是很多人因为各种各样的原因缺席了。

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