Page 62 - 江西普通高校专升本英语(最终版）

江西普通高校专升本英语

【模拟演练】 —The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.

—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.
A. is, have come B. is, has come C. are, has come D. are, have come
【答案】A

【解析】句意：——今年的游客人数超过3300万。——是的。由于我们城市的新面貌，大批游客
远道而来。考查主谓一致。the number of意为“……的数量”，作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单
数形式，排除CD；a large number of 意为“许多的，大量的”，后跟可数名词复数+动词原形，排
除B。故选A。

⑨■A quantity of/an amount of+名词做主语，谓语动词用单数。
■Quantities of/amounts of +名词做主语，谓语动词用复数。
■A(this) kind/sort/type of+名词做主语，谓语动词用单数。
A large quantity of bags is here.

这里有大量的袋子。
Large amounts of money are consumed.
大量的钱被消耗了。

【模拟演练】 Large quantities of books ______ here. A large amount of money _____wasted.
A. are; is B. is; are C. is; is D. are; are
【答案】A

【解析】句意：这里有大量的书。大量的钱被浪费了。考查主谓一致。a quantity of/an amount of+
名词做主语，谓语动词用单数。quantities of/amounts of +名词做主语，谓语动词用复数。故选A。

⑩关系代词who, that, which等在定语从句中做主语时，其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数

一致。
These who want to go to the cinema, please put up your hands.
想去看电影的人请举手。
Some of the heat that is used by us recently comes from the coal.

我们最近使用的一些热量来自煤。
注意：“one of +复数名词+定语从句”，定语从句的谓语动词用复数。
“the only/the very/the first/the last + one of +复数名词+定语从句”，定语从句的谓语动词用单数。

【模拟演练】 The publication of Great Expectations, which _______ both widely reviewed and highly

praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】C

【解析】句意：《远大前程》的出版获得了广泛的认可和高度的赞扬，这坐实了狄更斯作为
前沿小说家的地位。考查主谓一致。先行词是Great Expectations，“Great Expectations”是书

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