Page 74 - 五点英语
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五点英语


            前肯后否是习惯,前否后肯也常见。尾句not如出现,必须缩写是习惯。
            还有一点需注意,短语代词做主语。回答反意疑问句,答案含义是依据。

            肯定事实用yes,否定事实用no替。
            (1)反意疑问句的基本用法
            反意疑问句结构:陈述句+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语(疑问部分)?
            eg: She is a teacher(陈述句肯定), isnt she(疑问部分否定)?
            她是一名老师,不是吗?

            Lily didn’t(前否)go to school yesterday, did she(后肯)?
            莉莉昨天没去学校,是吗?



            【即时练习三】
            1. He hardly goes to school by car,              he?
            A. is                  B. does                C. isn’t              D. doesn’t
            2. The government is asked to improve the school bus safety,              ?
            A. didn’t it           B. hasn’t it           C. doesn’t it         D. isn’t it

            3. —She has gone abroad,              ?
            —No. She is still teaching us English at our school now.
            A. is she              B. isn’t she           C. hasn’t she         D. has she



            【易混点】
            ①在反意疑问句中,问句部分的谓语动词是用be动词、情态动词还是助动词,要参考其前面的陈述句部
            分,陈述句中用be动词/情态动词,问句部分也用相应的be动词/情态动词;
            ②若陈述句中用的是实义动词,问句部分则根据时态和人称选择相应的助动词do/does/did;

            ③若陈述句是现在完成时态,问句部分的谓语动词则依然用相应的助动词have/has。
            (2)陈述部分为省去主语的祈使句时,附加疑问部分用will you。
            eg: Go with me, will you?

            跟我去,好吗?


            【易错点】  Let’s..., shall we?(以Let’s开头的祈使句,后用shall we);Let us..., will you?(以Let us开头的
            祈使句,用will you)。
            eg: Let’s(开头的祈使句)go and listen to music, shall we?

            我们去听音乐,好吗?
            Let us(开头的祈使句)wait for you in the reading room, will you?

            让我们在阅览室里等你,可以吗?


            【即时练习四】
            1. Let’s meet at the school gate,              ?
            A. shall we            B. shall you           C. will we            D. will you





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