Page 78 - 五点英语

五点英语

3. 关系代词的基本用法

I like music that I can dance to.（做宾语）
指物
关系代词 that 在从句中 I prefer music that has great lyrics.（做主语）
做主语或宾语 Who is the man that is singing?（做主语）
指人
He is the man that I saw yesterday.（做宾语）
which 在从句中做主语或 指物 The building which stands near the railway station is a supermarket.（做主语）
宾语 The film which we saw last night was wonderful.（做宾语）
who 在从句中做主语， The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.（做主语）
whom 在从句中做宾语 指人 This is the person whom you are looking for.（做宾语）
指人 I like the girl whose hair is curly.（做定语）
指物
whose 在从句中做定语
（相对于 The classroom whose window is open is theirs.（做定语）
of which）

4. 关系副词的基本用法（易混点）

状语 主句 先行词 关系副词 从句
1. 时间
Do you still remember the holiday when we Do you still the holiday when we stayed together in the
stayed together in the countryside? 你还记得 remember countryside?
我们一起住在乡下的那个假期吗？
2. 地点
I know a place where we can have a wonderful I know a place where we can have a wonderful
time. 我知道一个在那里我们可以享受美好 time.
时光的地方。
3. 原因
These are the reasons why we do it. 这就是我 These are the reasons why we do it.
们这样做的原因。

eg: Yuan Longping is a great scientist was honored as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.
袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家，被誉为“杂交水稻之父”。
A. when B. who C. which D. whose
解析：考查定语从句关系词。题干中a great scientist（先行词）指人且在从句中做主语，故选B。

【即时练习二】
1. We should look up to the scientists sent China’s manned spaceship Shenzhou-13 to space.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

2. People overweight need more water than thin people.
A. who is B. which are C. that is D. who are
3. I like the writers are popular among teenagers.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose

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